Difference between revisions of "Angular"

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Tag: visualeditor
Tag: visualeditor
Line 13: Line 13:
 
cd my-app
 
cd my-app
 
ng serve
 
ng serve
 +
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 +
== ng Commands ==
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 +
ng new my-app
 +
cd my-app
 +
ng serve
 +
ng build
 +
ng test
 +
ng e2e
 +
ng generate component welcome # = ng g c welcome
 +
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 +
== Tests ==
 +
ng test runs  Jasmine tests
 +
 +
Configured at karma.conf.js
 +
 +
Extension for tests: *.spec.ts
 +
 +
ng e2e runs end to end tests with protractor, code at e2e folder
 +
 +
== angular.json ==
 +
Defines angular commands behavior
 +
 +
== Components ==
 +
 +
 +
Template -> *.component.html
 +
 +
CSS -> *.component.css
 +
 +
Code (TypeScript) -> *.component.ts
 +
 +
=== app.component.ts ===
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="typescript">
 +
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
 +
 +
@Component({
 +
    selector: 'app-root',
 +
    template: './app.component.html',
 +
    styleUrls: ['./app.components.css']
 +
})
 +
 +
export class AppComponent {
 +
    title = 'todo';
 +
}
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 +
=== app.component.html ===
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="html">
 +
<div style="text-align:center">
 +
    <h1>
 +
        Welcome to {{ title }}!
 +
    </h1>
 +
    <img width="300" alt="Angular Logo" src="data:image"
 +
</div>
 +
 +
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 +
== Syntax ==
 +
 +
=== import ===
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="typescript">
 +
import {Component, OnInit} from '@angular/core';
 +
import { AppComponent }from '..app.component';
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 +
=== class definition ===
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="typescript">
 +
export class WelcomeComponent implements OnInit {
 +
    message = 'Some welcome message'
 +
    message2 : string = 'Some welcome message with type'
 +
 +
    constructor(){
 +
    }
 +
    ngOnInit(){
 +
        console.log(this.message)
 +
    }
 +
}
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 +
== Login Component example ==
 +
from command line:<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 +
ng generate component login
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 +
=== login.component.html ===
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="html">
 +
Username: <input type="text" name="username" [(ngModel)]="username">
 +
Password: <input type="password" name="password" [(ngModel)]="password">
 +
<button (click)=handleLogin()>Login</button>
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 +
=== login.component.ts ===
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="typescript">
 +
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
 +
 +
@Component({
 +
  selector: 'app-login',
 +
  templateUrl: './login.component.html',
 +
  styleUrls: ['./login.component.css']
 +
})
 +
export class LoginComponent implements OnInit {
 +
  username = 'Rafa'
 +
  password = ''
 +
 +
  constructor() { }
 +
 +
  ngOnInit(): void {
 +
  }
 +
 +
  handleLogin(){
 +
    console.log(this.username)
 +
  }
 +
}
 +
 +
</syntaxhighlight>In order to be able to use [(ngModel)]=... you need to add the formsModule to your app.module.ts:<syntaxhighlight lang="typescript">
 +
....
 +
    imports: [
 +
        BrowserModule,
 +
        AppRoutingModule,
 +
        FormsModule
 +
    ],
 +
....
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>

Revision as of 14:32, 2 May 2022

Install Angular requires NodeJS

npm install -g @angular/cli

# To install specific version
npm install -g @angular/cli@7.0.3

Create and run Angular application

ng new my-app
cd my-app
ng serve

ng Commands

ng new my-app
cd my-app
ng serve
ng build
ng test
ng e2e
ng generate component welcome # = ng g c welcome

Tests

ng test runs Jasmine tests

Configured at karma.conf.js

Extension for tests: *.spec.ts

ng e2e runs end to end tests with protractor, code at e2e folder

angular.json

Defines angular commands behavior

Components

Template -> *.component.html

CSS -> *.component.css

Code (TypeScript) -> *.component.ts

app.component.ts

import { Component } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'app-root',
    template: './app.component.html',
    styleUrls: ['./app.components.css']
})

export class AppComponent {
    title = 'todo';
}

app.component.html

<div style="text-align:center">
    <h1>
        Welcome to {{ title }}!
    </h1>
    <img width="300" alt="Angular Logo" src="data:image"
</div>
 
<router-outlet></router-outlet>

Syntax

import

import {Component, OnInit} from '@angular/core';
import { AppComponent }from '..app.component';

class definition

export class WelcomeComponent implements OnInit {
    message = 'Some welcome message'
    message2 : string = 'Some welcome message with type'

    constructor(){
    }
    ngOnInit(){
        console.log(this.message)
    }
}

Login Component example

from command line:

ng generate component login

login.component.html

Username: <input type="text" name="username" [(ngModel)]="username">
Password: <input type="password" name="password" [(ngModel)]="password">
<button (click)=handleLogin()>Login</button>

login.component.ts

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-login',
  templateUrl: './login.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./login.component.css']
})
export class LoginComponent implements OnInit {
  username = 'Rafa'
  password = ''

  constructor() { }

  ngOnInit(): void {
  }

  handleLogin(){
    console.log(this.username)
  }
}

In order to be able to use [(ngModel)]=... you need to add the formsModule to your app.module.ts:

....
    imports: [
        BrowserModule,
        AppRoutingModule,
        FormsModule
    ],
....