| Line 10: |
Line 10: |
| | Example: | | Example: |
| | <nowiki>echo "esto es un ejemplo" | sed 's#e#R#g'</nowiki> | | <nowiki>echo "esto es un ejemplo" | sed 's#e#R#g'</nowiki> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Replace New Line Characters== |
| | + | sed ':a;N;$!ba;s/\n/ /g' |
| | + | This will read the whole file in a loop, then replaces the newline(s) with a space.<br /> |
| | + | Explanation:<br /> |
| | + | Create a label via :a.<br /> |
| | + | Append the current and next line to the pattern space via N.<br /> |
| | + | If we are before the last line, branch to the created label $!ba ($! means not to do it on the last line as there should be one final newline).<br /> |
| | + | Finally the substitution replaces every newline with a space on the pattern space (which is the whole file).<br /> |
| | + | |
| | + | Here is cross-platform compatible syntax which works with BSD sed (as per @Benjie comment):<br /> |
| | + | sed -e ':a' -e 'N' -e '$!ba' -e 's/\n/ /g' |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Replace New Line (\n) with ", "== |
| | + | sed -e ':a' -e 'N' -e '$!ba' -e 's/\n/", "/g' |
| | + | |
| | + | tr -d '\n' |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Uppercase to lowercase== |
| | + | sed 's/.*/\L\1/g' < input |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Mongo operators to Python List== |
| | + | cat mongodb_operators.txt | grep -E ^\\\$ | awk '{ print "\x27" $1 "\x27" }' | sed s/\\\$//g | sed ':a;N;$!ba;s/\n/, /g' |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Print some line of a file== |
| | + | To print line 45 from file rigodon-22011715-3.jl.ok |
| | + | sed -n 45p rigodon-22011715-3.jl.ok |
| | + | |
| | + | To print multiple lines: |
| | + | sed -n -e 5p -e 8p file |
| | + | To print a range of lines: |
| | + | sed -n 5,8p file |
| | + | To print a range and some specific file: |
| | + | sed -n -e 5,8p -e 10p file |
| | + | |
| | + | ==Remove empty lines== |
| | + | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> |
| | + | sed -i '/^$/d' file.txt |
| | + | </syntaxhighlight> |
| | + | |
| | + | == Remove white spaces == |
| | + | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> |
| | + | sed -e 's/^[ \t]*//' |
| | + | </syntaxhighlight> |