Difference between revisions of "Nginx"
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| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==Django site-available (HTTPS)== | ==Django site-available (HTTPS)== | ||
| − | + | <syntaxhighlight lang="nginx">upstream leaks { | |
server unix:/home/bbvaleaks/BBVALeaks/bbvaleaks.sock; | server unix:/home/bbvaleaks/BBVALeaks/bbvaleaks.sock; | ||
} | } | ||
| Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
} | } | ||
}</syntaxhighlight> | }</syntaxhighlight> | ||
| + | |||
| + | == ssl-options.conf == | ||
| + | <syntaxhighlight lang="nginx"> | ||
| + | ssl_session_cache shared:le_nginx_SSL:1m; | ||
| + | ssl_session_timeout 1440m; | ||
| + | |||
| + | ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; | ||
| + | ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; | ||
| + | |||
| + | ssl_ciphers "ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!DSS"; | ||
| + | |||
| + | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
==Django Site with Let's Encrypt== | ==Django Site with Let's Encrypt== | ||
| Line 88: | Line 100: | ||
==Example 1== | ==Example 1== | ||
<nowiki>server { | <nowiki>server { | ||
| − | + | #connections on port 80 should be redirected to port 443 | |
| − | + | listen 80; | |
| − | + | server_name localhost; | |
| − | + | return 301 https://$host$request_uri; | |
| − | + | } | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | server { | |
| − | + | #connections on port 443 should use ssl | |
| − | + | listen 443 ssl; | |
| − | + | server_name localhost; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | #specify the ssl certifcate and key file | |
| − | + | ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/savvius.rra.lan.crt; | |
| − | + | ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/savvius.rra.lan.key; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | root /srv/insight/www; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | access_log /var/log/nginx/webconfig.ssl.access.log; | |
| − | + | error_log /var/log/nginx/webconfig.ssl.error.log; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | include fastcgi_params; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | #increase the max body size to support uploading system images | |
| − | + | client_max_body_size 1g; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | location / { | |
| − | + | #attempt to serve static files first | |
| − | + | #if that fails send request along to the webconfig app | |
| − | + | try_files $uri @webconfig; | |
| − | + | } | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | location @webconfig { | |
| − | + | #don't cache content generated by the webconfig | |
| − | + | expires -1; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_read_timeout 3m; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_send_timeout 90m; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/insight.wsgi.sock; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port; | |
| − | + | fastcgi_param HTTPS on; | |
| − | + | } | |
| − | + | }</nowiki> | |
==Example 2== | ==Example 2== | ||
<nowiki>server { | <nowiki>server { | ||
| − | + | listen 8080; | |
| − | + | server_name localhost; | |
| − | + | return 301 https://$host:8443$request_uri; | |
| − | + | } | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | server { | |
| − | + | listen 8443 ssl; | |
| − | + | server_name localhost; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/savvius.rra.lan.crt; | |
| − | + | ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/savvius.rra.lan.key; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | access_log /var/log/nginx/kibana.ssl.access.log; | |
| − | + | error_log /var/log/nginx/kibana.ssl.error.log; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | # TODO: decide on authentication | |
| − | + | auth_basic "Restricted Access"; | |
| − | + | auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/.htpasswd; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | location / { | |
| − | + | proxy_pass http://localhost:5601; | |
| − | + | proxy_http_version 1.1; | |
| − | + | proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; | |
| − | + | proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade'; | |
| − | + | proxy_set_header Host $host; | |
| − | + | proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade; | |
| − | + | } | |
| − | + | }</nowiki> | |
==Redirect HTTP to HTTPS== | ==Redirect HTTP to HTTPS== | ||
Create /etc/ngix/sites-available/RedirectHTTPtoHTTPS.conf | Create /etc/ngix/sites-available/RedirectHTTPtoHTTPS.conf | ||
<nowiki>server { | <nowiki>server { | ||
| − | + | listen 80; | |
| − | + | rewrite ^(.*) https://$host$1 permanent; | |
| − | + | }</nowiki> | |
enable it with ln -s /etc/ngix/sites-available/RedirectHTTPtoHTTPS.conf /etc/ngix/sites-available/RedirectHTTPtoHTTPS<br /> | enable it with ln -s /etc/ngix/sites-available/RedirectHTTPtoHTTPS.conf /etc/ngix/sites-available/RedirectHTTPtoHTTPS<br /> | ||
Restart Nginx service: sudo service nginx restart | Restart Nginx service: sudo service nginx restart | ||
| Line 189: | Line 201: | ||
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default | sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default | ||
<nowiki>server { | <nowiki>server { | ||
| − | + | listen 80 default_server; | |
| − | + | listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | root /usr/share/nginx/html; | |
| − | + | index index.html index.htm; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | server_name localhost; | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | location / { | |
| − | + | try_files $uri $uri/ =404; | |
| − | + | auth_basic "Restricted Content"; | |
| − | + | auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/.htpasswd; | |
| − | + | } | |
| − | + | }</nowiki> | |
==Solve Nginx 504 Gateway Timeout== | ==Solve Nginx 504 Gateway Timeout== | ||
===Global=== | ===Global=== | ||
Add the folowing lines to /etc/nginx/nginx.conf | Add the folowing lines to /etc/nginx/nginx.conf | ||
<nowiki>http { | <nowiki>http { | ||
| − | + | ... | |
| − | + | proxy_connect_timeout 600; | |
| − | + | proxy_send_timeout 600; | |
| − | + | proxy_read_timeout 600; | |
| − | + | ... | |
| − | + | }</nowiki> | |
===For one location=== | ===For one location=== | ||
At the site-available file add: | At the site-available file add: | ||
<nowiki>... | <nowiki>... | ||
| − | + | location / { | |
| − | + | ... | |
| − | + | proxy_connect_timeout 300; | |
| − | + | proxy_send_timeout 300; | |
| − | + | proxy_read_timeout 300; | |
| − | + | send_timeout 300; | |
| − | + | ... | |
| − | + | } | |
| − | + | ...</nowiki> | |
Latest revision as of 08:39, 11 July 2019
Django site-available (HTTPS)[edit]
upstream leaks {
server unix:/home/bbvaleaks/BBVALeaks/bbvaleaks.sock;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name leaks.rra.lan;
charset utf-8;
client_max_body_size 4G;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/redteamweb.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/redteamweb.key;
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_ciphers "EECDH+ECDSA+AESGCM EECDH+aRSA+AESGCM EECDH+ECDSA+SHA256 EECDH+aRSA+SHA384 EECDH+aRSA+SHA256 EECDH+aRSA+RC4 EECDH EDH+aRSA !RC4 !aNULL !eNULL !LOW !3DES !MD5 !EXP !PSK !SRP !DDS";
location /media {
alias /var/www/leaks/media; # your Django project's media files
}
location /static {
alias /var/www/leaks/static; # your Django project's static files
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://leaks;
include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
# proxy_ssl_verify off;
# proxy_read_timeout 300s;
# proxy_connect_timeout 300;
# proxy_send_timeout 300;
# send_timeout 300;
}
}
ssl-options.conf[edit]
ssl_session_cache shared:le_nginx_SSL:1m;
ssl_session_timeout 1440m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_ciphers "ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!DSS";
Django Site with Let's Encrypt[edit]
upstream apify {
server unix:/home/apify/ApiFy/apify.sock;
}
server {
if ($host = apify.dyndns.org) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
listen 80 ;
server_name apify.dyndns.org;
return 404; # managed by Certbot
}
server {
server_name apify.dyndns.org; # managed by Certbot
charset utf-8;
location / {
proxy_pass http://apify;
include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
proxy_connect_timeout 6000;
proxy_send_timeout 6000;
proxy_read_timeout 6000;
send_timeout 6000;
}
location /static {
alias /var/www/ApiFy/static;
}
listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/apify.dyndns.org/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/apify.dyndns.org/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot
}
Example 1[edit]
server {
#connections on port 80 should be redirected to port 443
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
server {
#connections on port 443 should use ssl
listen 443 ssl;
server_name localhost;
#specify the ssl certifcate and key file
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/savvius.rra.lan.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/savvius.rra.lan.key;
root /srv/insight/www;
access_log /var/log/nginx/webconfig.ssl.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/webconfig.ssl.error.log;
include fastcgi_params;
#increase the max body size to support uploading system images
client_max_body_size 1g;
location / {
#attempt to serve static files first
#if that fails send request along to the webconfig app
try_files $uri @webconfig;
}
location @webconfig {
#don't cache content generated by the webconfig
expires -1;
fastcgi_read_timeout 3m;
fastcgi_send_timeout 90m;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/insight.wsgi.sock;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
}
}
Example 2[edit]
server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
return 301 https://$host:8443$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 8443 ssl;
server_name localhost;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/savvius.rra.lan.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/savvius.rra.lan.key;
access_log /var/log/nginx/kibana.ssl.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/kibana.ssl.error.log;
# TODO: decide on authentication
auth_basic "Restricted Access";
auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/.htpasswd;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:5601;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
}
Redirect HTTP to HTTPS[edit]
Create /etc/ngix/sites-available/RedirectHTTPtoHTTPS.conf
server {
listen 80;
rewrite ^(.*) https://$host$1 permanent;
}
enable it with ln -s /etc/ngix/sites-available/RedirectHTTPtoHTTPS.conf /etc/ngix/sites-available/RedirectHTTPtoHTTPS
Restart Nginx service: sudo service nginx restart
Password protected[edit]
Create a /etc/nginx/.htpasswd
sudo sh -c "echo -n 'sammy:' >> /etc/nginx/.htpasswd"
sudo sh -c "openssl passwd -apr1 >> /etc/nginx/.htpasswd" # you will be prompt for password
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
server_name localhost;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
auth_basic "Restricted Content";
auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/.htpasswd;
}
}
Solve Nginx 504 Gateway Timeout[edit]
Global[edit]
Add the folowing lines to /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
http {
...
proxy_connect_timeout 600;
proxy_send_timeout 600;
proxy_read_timeout 600;
...
}
For one location[edit]
At the site-available file add:
...
location / {
...
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
proxy_send_timeout 300;
proxy_read_timeout 300;
send_timeout 300;
...
}
...